Drinking plenty of water can help you avoid some of the harmful effects and risks of drinking too much alcohol.
It's a good idea to drink a glass of water before starting to drink alcohol and between each alcoholic drink.
On days when you are drinking alcohol, go for smaller sizes.
You could swap a large glass of wine for a smaller glass, a pint of beer for a bottle or half, or a double measure of spirits for a single.
You can also cut down on measures by choosing lower-strength drinks.
Swapping higher-strength wines or beers for ones with a lower volume of alcohol will help you reduce your intake. Look out for the ABV (in %) on the packaging.
Before you start drinking, set a limit on how much you will have or what time you will stop. If you make a deal with yourself before you start it can be easier to stick to your plans.
Or, if you’re going out, only take a fixed amount of money to spend on alcohol and avoid getting into large rounds.
When you decide to cut down on your drinking, make sure you let your friends and family know.
If people who care about you know you are trying to reduce your drinking, they will be able to support you.
If you usually drink while socialising, try meeting your friends or loved ones in a different place or at a different time.
Doing something active like going for walk can help reduce stress, make you feel better and improve your health.
Having a laugh with a friend over a coffee is much healthier than going to the pub – and won’t lead to a hangover.
Try to increase the number of days a week when you don’t have a drink. Three or four is ideal.
The more drink-free days you have, the longer the break you give your body from the harmful toxins in alcohol. This can also help you sleep better, boost your mood and reduce your risk of illness.
Or, if you are drinking, try to cut back a little on the amount you drink that day.
Every drink you have contains empty calories – so easing back could also help you lose weight as part of a healthy diet.